The board has nominated eight candidates to serve a
one-year term each. If elected, their terms would expire at the
Company's 2006 annual meeting of shareholders.
We note that five of the eight directors are either affiliated
with the Company or are insiders. We believe this raises serious
concerns about the objectivity and independence of the board and its
ability to perform its proper oversight role. We prefer boards with
a significantly lower percentage of affiliates and insiders.
However, Thomas Crowley, Jr. beneficially owns 64.4% of the
Company?s common stock, 100% of the Company's class N stock and
99.9% of the Company's series A preferred stock. Mr. Crowley has
advised the Company that it intends to vote all of its voting common
stock in favor of each of the eight director nominees and thus will
ensure their election without action on the part of any other
shareholder. We suspect that most, if not all, shareholders both
understand and accept the nature and extent of Mr. Crowley's control
over the Company and the composition of its board.
We believe it is important for shareholders to be mindful of the
following issues:
In December 2004, three institutional investors (Frankling
Resources, Oppenheimer + Close and Wynfield Capital) filed a class
action and derivative lawsuit in Delaware alleging that the Company
has breached its fiduciary duty by discriminating in favor of the
controlling Crowley family against the interests of minority
stockholders. The plaintiffs are understood to have participated in
the Crowley Shareholder Forum, which was organized by corporate
governance crusader Gary Lutin and shareholderforum.com. It is also
important to note that while some shareholders reportedly see a need
for court intervention, most would prefer a more constructive
resolution. (Crowley Clan Comes Under Investor Fire;
TradeWinds, 12/3/04). According to the plaintiffs the Company
has "engaged in a series of transactions designed to perpetuate
and/or to enhance the Crowley family's control, to limit the
information available to the company's public stockholders and to
operate the company in a manner reflective of a closely-held family
corporation and not a corporation with unaffiliated public
stockholders" (TradeWinds, December 3, 2004). As proof, the
lawsuit cites Company funded insurance policies on behalf of the
Crowley family that date back at least to 1992 and by November 1998
reached a face value of $141million. The funding of the policies was
stopped in 2002 over concerns that the paid premiums would not
comply with Sarbanes Oxley. Since no decision has been rendered by
the court, we refrain from recommending to withhold votes based on
these allegations at this time. We will monitor this issue going
forward.
In May 2004, the Company paid $6.3 million to settle
asbestos-related illness claims by former seaman. Other claims,
known since 1996, have yet to be resolved. In respone, the Company
is pushing insurers to get back the $6.3 million (TradeWinds,
August 17, 2004).
We recommend withholding votes from the following nominees up for
election this year based on the following issues:
Nominee BOWLES serves as a member of the
compensation committee. In our view, both the audit and compensation
committees should consist solely of independent directors. In
addition, to these issues of concern, due to the lack of a
two-thirds independent board, we recommend withholding votes from
this nominee based on his status as an affiliate.
Nominee THOMAS CROWLEY also serves as chairman,
president and CEO and the board does not have an independent lead or
presiding director. We view an independent chairman as better able
to oversee the executives of the Company and set a pro-shareholder
agenda without the management or other conflicts that an executive
insider or affiliated director might face. This, in turn, leads to a
more proactive and effective board of directors in our view. When
the position of chairman of the board is held by either an insider
or affiliate, we believe that it is the responsibility of the
nominating and/or governance committee to appoint an independent
lead or presiding director to ensure proper oversight. In the
absence of a nominating and/or governance committee, however, we
recommend withholding from the chairman of the board, Mr. Crowley,
on this basis.
Nominee DEPOLO serves as the chairman of the
audit committee. The audit committee did not put the selection of
the auditor up for shareholder ratification at the 2005 annual
meeting, an omission which we believe constitutes a failure to
fulfill the committee's duty to shareholders. Given that audit fees
are reasonable in proportion to non-audit fees, we recommend
withholding votes only from the chair of the audit committee this
year. We believe that the audit committee should allow shareholders
to ratify its selection of the independent auditor going forward.
Nominee WOLFE is a partner of Orrick, Herrington
& Sutcliffe, which provides legal services to the Company. We
question the need for the Company to engage in professional services
relationships with its directors. We view such relationships as
potentially creating conflicts for directors, as they may be forced
to weigh their own interests in relation to shareholder interests
when making board decisions. In addition, a company's decision
regarding where to turn for the best professional services may be
compromised when doing business with the law firm of one of the
company's directors.
In addition, Mr. Wolfe serves as chairman of the compensation
committee. In our view, both the audit and compensation committees
should consist solely of independent directors. In addition to these
issues of concern, due to the lack of a two-thirds independent
board, we recommend withholding votes from this nominee based on his
status as an affiliate.
We do not believe there are substantial issues for shareholder
concern as to any other nominee.
Accordingly, we recommend that shareholders vote:
WITHHOLD: Bowles; Crowley; Depolo; Wolfe
FOR: All other nominees