By Rod Nickel
Mon Jan 28, 2013 2:29pm EST
(Reuters) - Canadian
fertilizer company Agrium Inc (AGU.TO) (AGU.N) will not split its
wholesale and retail divisions as its biggest shareholder, Jana Partners,
wants because doing so would "destroy value" for shareholders, Chief
Executive Mike Wilson said on Monday.
Wilson was speaking in New York to Agrium's sell-side analysts in an
attempt to blunt Jana's move to replace some of Agrium's board and effect
changes that Jana says would increase returns to investors. He ruled out a
break-up of the company, and released a sharply higher earnings forecast
for the fast-growing retail division, which sells seed, fertilizer and
chemicals to farmers.
Wilson said Jana preferred to talk to Agrium's shareholders and analysts
rather than to the company itself, although Agrium and Jana had reached an
understanding last spring that they would keep their talks on improving
the company private.
"They'll say one thing and do the opposite ... They're good at breaking up
companies," Wilson said. "They're very good at saying, 'Why not just
engage some ideas?' The answer is, if we do, we'll destroy value for our
company, and we're not about to do that."
The company forecast that EBITDA (earnings before interest, taxes,
depreciation and amortization) for the retail business would climb to $1.3
billion by 2015, up from its previous target of $1 billion and a jump of
over two thirds from 2011. The growth will come mainly from its pending
purchase of Viterra's retail chain, smaller buys and organic growth,
Agrium said.
The revised forecast comes after the company boosted its fourth-quarter
profit outlook on Thursday.
Wilson said a share buyback last year and increases in the company's
dividend have had nothing to do with the pressure put on Agrium, the
largest U.S. farm retailer, by Jana.
Shares of Agrium, which has a market cap of $17.1 billion, were down 0.8
percent by midafternoon on Monday in New York and Toronto, but were still
near record highs.
The company has grown dramatically from a market cap of just $2.1 billion
a decade ago, acquiring U.S. farm retailers Royster Clark and United Agri
Products (UAP) in 2006 and 2008 respectively, and Australia's AWB Landmark
in 2010.
Wilson said Agrium is not planning any major acquisitions beyond its
pending purchase of most of the Viterra farm retail business in Canada and
Australia from Glencore International PLC (GLEN.L).
Rising grain prices during the past five years, especially due to growing
demand in China and India, and recurring drought in key farming areas have
helped push Agrium's stock higher. It has also benefited from dropping
prices for natural gas, a key ingredient in making nitrogen-based
fertilizers.
Jana, a New York based hedge fund that owns 6 percent of Agrium, said the
presentation marks Agrium's first detailed response to its questions since
it started raising them about eight months ago.
But it said Agrium failed to address the key problem of a lack of relevant
experience and shareholder input on the board, and chided the company for
being dismissive and thin-skinned.
"Nowhere has Agrium made a case that shareholders would not benefit from
the experience and shareholder perspective that our candidates bring, nor
have they explained why shareholders should have blind faith in a board
which repeatedly failed to address basic issues like capital allocation
and disclosure until we pressed them to do so," Jana said in a statement.
Along with splitting the wholesale and retail divisions, Jana wants the
company to make better use of capital, control retail and corporate costs
and improve disclosure.
Wilson said keeping Agrium's wholesale side - which produces nitrogen and
mines potash and phosphate - combined with its chain of farm retail
stores, helps the company understand supply and demand fundamentals,
giving it an advantage in a highly competitive sector.
While Agrium said it is wary of releasing too much detail that its
privately held competitors could use, the company addressed each of Jana's
suggestions.
Jana has raised concerns about the geographic overlap among Agrium's more
than 900 farm retail stores in North America. But vice-president of
distribution Tom Warner said Agrium has closed 20 percent of its U.S. farm
stores in the past seven years, and needs to remain in some areas to win
farmers' business.
Jana has also criticized Agrium for maintaining working capital for the
retail division at too high a level. Agrium countered by saying that its
ratio of working capital to revenues is lower than that of UAP, before
Agrium acquired it.
In November, Jana nominated a slate of five candidates to Agrium's
11-member board to buttress its demand that the company split up its
wholesale and retail divisions.
Agrium has one director retiring this year, but Wilson downplayed
suggestions the company could appease Jana by giving it more influence.
"There's no reason for us to want to give them a seat on the board," he
said in a later conference call with reporters.
(Reporting by Rod Nickel in Winnipeg, Manitoba; Editing by Gerald E.
McCormick, Jim Marshall and Peter Galloway)
©2013 Thomson Reuters.