A group of major and
influential global institutional investors from North America, Europe
and Australia , led by the UK’s Railpen Investments and F&C Asset
Management, are seeking to build open and constructive dialogue with US
boards of directors through a concrete, easy-to-implement solution – an
idea we are calling a “Fifth Analyst Call.”
In a nutshell, companies
would host an open call for their investors prior to the annual meeting
– a fifth call added onto the calendar of quarterly analyst calls, with
the focus on corporate governance. Prior to the annual meeting,
investors consider important details related to the issuer, including
whether or not to endorse a company’s compensation plan and the actions
of the directors during the year. For their part, issuers produce a
detailed proxy statement which represents the considered decisions of
officers and directors. This is the natural time for a substantive,
practical discussion about corporate governance issues, including
compensation. The proxy statement offers a perfect opening for dialogue
between shareholders and independent directors such as the lead
director.
We would like to introduce
a forum where investors can pose thoughtful questions and challenges,
and hear directors’ views that are not filtered by management or by
proxy advisory firms. The “Fifth Analyst Call” would also serve as an
efficient mechanism for issuers to reach beyond the handful of their
largest investors to their broader investor base. A recorded call is
easily posted on the company’s website for wider market access.
As global investors, this
sort of direct engagement on corporate governance issues is routine in
other markets in which we invest, such as the United Kingdom, Australia
and the Netherlands, where board directors devote substantial time and
attention to discussing corporate governance issues with their
shareholders.
In a speech to the National
Association of Corporate Directors’ Annual Corporate Governance
Conference in October 2010, SEC Chairman Mary Schapiro stated her belief
that “it is vital that shareholders and board members move beyond the
minimum required communications and become truly engaged in the shared
pursuit of high quality governance. For boards and their companies,
engagement means more than just disclosure. It means clear conversations
with investors about how the company is governed — and why and how
decisions are made.”
We offer the “Fifth Analyst
call” as one way in which boards and shareholders can achieve this aim,
and move beyond reliance on the proxy statement as the sole corporate
governance communiqué. Whilst cognizant of concerns around Regulation
Fair Disclosure (Reg FD) breaches, we consider that such considerations
need not act as a barrier to dialogue between shareholders and board
directors. In her speech to the International Corporate Governance
Network in July 2009, in response to a question as to whether Reg FD may
be used by some companies to avoid reaching out to shareholders,
Chairman Schapiro clarified that “Regulation FD does not restrict
communications between companies and their shareholders”’ nor does it
“prevent companies from seeking out and listening to the views of
investors.”
In the wake of the new
corporate governance provisions introduced under the Dodd-Frank Wall
Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act, it would be in all of our
best interests to find more direct, efficient, and thoughtful ways for
investors and boards to communicate. We trust that companies and their
advisors will consider the merits of such a call, as shareholders and
board directors undertake new ways to work cooperatively to achieve our
shared interests of productive and profitable companies that are
sustainable in the longer term.