Rating Action:
Moody's assigns B1 CFR to acquirer of PetSmart
Global Credit Research - 06 Feb 2015
Approximately $6.2 billion of rated debt securities affected
New York, February
06, 2015 -- Moody's Investors Service today assigned a B1 Corporate
Family Rating, B1-PD Probability of Default Rating and a SGL-1
Speculative Grade Liquidity to Argos Merger Sub Inc., the acquirer of
PetSmart, Inc. (collectively, "PetSmart"). Moody's also assigned a Ba3
rating to the company's proposed $4.3 billion senior secured term loan
and a B3 rating to its proposed $1.9 billion senior unsecured notes.
The ratings outlook is stable.
On December 14, 2014,
PetSmart announced that it entered into a definitive agreement to be
acquired by a consortium led by BC Partners, Inc. for $83.00 per share
in cash, with the transaction valued at approximately $8.7 billion.
The transaction is expected to close in the first half of 2015,
subject to shareholder vote, as well as customary regulatory and
closing conditions.
The transaction is
expected to be funded with proceeds from the proposed $4.3 billion
term loan, $1.9 billion of senior unsecured notes, and approximately
$2.1 billion of equity, including new contributed by the BC Partners
consortium and approximately $250 million of rollover equity from an
existing investor. The ratings are subject to completion of the
transaction as proposed and review of final documentation. Upon
completion of the transaction, Argos Merger Sub Inc. will be merged
with and into PetSmart, Inc., with PetSmart, Inc. being the surviving
entity and obligor under the credit facilities.
"At around 7.25 times,
PetSmart's initial pro forma lease adjusted leverage is very high,"
stated Moody's analyst, Mike Zuccaro. "However, the pet food, services
and supplies industry has very stable growth characteristics, and
given PetSmart's strong and defensible market position, we expect
operating performance to remain relatively stable in the near to
intermediate term. When coupled with cost savings initiatives and the
our expectation that the company will use free cash flow for debt
reduction, we expect PetSmart's leverage to fall below 6.0 times
within the next 18-24 months after the close of the transaction."
The following ratings are
assigned:
- Corporate Family Rating
at B1
- Probability of Default
Rating at B1-PD
- Proposed $4.3 billion
Senior Secured Term Loan maturing 2022 at Ba3 (LGD 3)
- Proposed $1.9 billion
Senior Unsecured Notes maturing 2023 at B3 (LGD 5)
- Speculative Grade
Liquidity Rating at SGL-1
RATINGS RATIONALE
PetSmart's B1 Corporate
Family Rating favorably reflects the company's position as the largest
specialty retailer of pet food, supplies and services, with a highly
defensible market position given the sizeable level of exclusive
products and services it offers, well known brand, and broad national
footprint. The pet products industry in general remains relatively
recession-resilient, driven by factors such as the replenishment
nature of consumables and services and increased pet ownership,
driving the company's ability to sustainably grow revenue, expand
profitability, and generate positive free cash flow. The rating is
also further supported by the expectation for very good liquidity, as
internally generated cash is expected to be sufficient to cover cash
flow needs over the next twelve months, including sizeable interest
expense, working capital and capital spending, with excess used for
debt reduction.
The B1 rating also
reflects PetSmart's high debt load stemming from the proposed
acquisition of the company, which drives its very high pro forma
leverage and weak interest coverage, as well as concerns surrounding
the private equity ownership which gives rise to event risk
surrounding shareholder-friendly financial policies.
The Ba3 rating on
PetSmart's proposed $4.3 billion senior secured term loan reflects the
a first priority lien on substantially all domestic assets of the
company except cash, accounts receivable and inventory, on which it
has a second lien behind the proposed $750 million ABL revolver (not
rated by Moody's). The term loan also benefits from a first lien
pledge on 65% of the stock of first-tier foreign subsidiaries, and
from a sizeable level of unsecured debt in the capital structure. The
B3 rating on PetSmart's proposed $1.9 billion senior unsecured notes
reflects the junior position in the capital structure behind the
sizeable level of secured debt.
The stable outlook
reflects Moody's expectation for significant improvement in debt
protection metrics over the next two years driven by continued steady
earnings growth and debt reduction.
Given the company's very
high pro forma leverage and private equity ownership, a ratings
upgrade is not likely over the near term. However, over time,
sustained growth in revenue and profitability while demonstrating
conservative financial policies, including the use of free cash flow
for debt reduction, could lead to a ratings upgrade. Quantitatively,
ratings could be upgraded if the company sustainably reduces lease
adjusted debt/EBITDA to near 5.0 times and if EBITA/interest expense
is sustained above 2.0 times while maintaining good overall liquidity.
PetSmart's ratings could
be downgraded if it were to see a material reversal of sales trends or
if operating margins were to erode, indicating that the company's
industry or competitive profile was weakening. Ratings could also be
lowered if the company's financial policies were to become more
aggressive, such as maintaining high leverage due to
shareholder-friendly activities. Quantitatively, a ratings downgrade
could occur if it appears that leverage will be sustained above 6.0
times or interest coverage less than 1.5 times.
PetSmart, Inc., with
headquarters in Phoenix, Arizona, is the largest specialty retailer of
supplies, food, and services for household pets. The company currently
operates 1,387 stores in the U.S. and Canada. Revenue for the twelve
months ending November 2, 2014 exceeded $7.0 billion.
The principal methodology
used in these ratings was Global Retail Industry published in June
2011. Other methodologies used include Loss Given Default for
Speculative-Grade Non-Financial Companies in the U.S., Canada and EMEA
published in June 2009. Please see the Credit Policy page on
www.moodys.com for a copy of these methodologies.
REGULATORY DISCLOSURES
For ratings issued on a
program, series or category/class of debt, this announcement provides
certain regulatory disclosures in relation to each rating of a
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of debt or pursuant to a program for which the ratings are derived
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practices. For ratings issued on a support provider, this announcement
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For any affected
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Regulatory disclosures
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Please see www.moodys.com
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Michael M. Zuccaro
Asst Vice President - Analyst
Corporate Finance Group
Moody's Investors Service, Inc.
250 Greenwich Street
New York, NY 10007
U.S.A.
JOURNALISTS: 212-553-0376
SUBSCRIBERS: 212-553-1653
Janice Ann Hofferber
Associate Managing Director
Corporate Finance Group
JOURNALISTS: 212-553-0376
SUBSCRIBERS: 212-553-1653
Releasing Office:
Moody's Investors Service, Inc.
250 Greenwich Street
New York, NY 10007
U.S.A.
JOURNALISTS: 212-553-0376
SUBSCRIBERS: 212-553-1653
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