Bank of America
Owners Declare War on Taxpayers: Jonathan Weil
Commentary by Jonathan Weil
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May 1 (Bloomberg) -- The votes are in at Bank of America Corp. And
the message to America is unmistakable: It’s them versus us.
The big news from Bank of America’s annual meeting this week was
that a majority of shareholders are content with the performance of
the company’s directors. All
18 of them, including Chief Executive Officer
Kenneth Lewis, were re-elected with at least 63 percent of the
votes cast. All except Lewis and lead director
Temple Sloan got more than 72 percent.
This outpouring of satisfaction leads to a question surely on many
good citizens’ minds: What in heaven’s name could the geniuses who
voted for these people have been thinking?
The same goes for the shareholders who cast their ballots last week
to re-elect all of Citigroup Inc.’s
directors, each with more than 70 percent of the vote. Even
Citigroup’s CEO,
Vikram Pandit, got a decisive majority.
Almost two years into America’s great financial fondue, we still
haven’t tamed our nation’s systemically dangerous banks. That’s not
just the fault of captive banking regulators, or cash-craving
congressmen, or willfully blind credit-rating companies, or the people
who run the banks. The shareholders who
own the banks are just as much to blame.
Keep the Bums
Sure, Lewis is now out as chairman of Bank of America’s board,
after a bare 50.3 percent of votes were cast in favor of splitting the
bank’s chairman and CEO positions. Yet far from a revolt, this was
more like throwing the bums in. Lewis’s replacement as chairman,
Morehouse College President Emeritus
Walter Massey, has been on the bank’s board since 1998. Doing
what, exactly, is far from apparent.
These votes were the best chance we had for a taste of
accountability at Citigroup or Bank of America, which together have
received $90 billion of taxpayer bailout money. The banks’
shareholders rose to the challenge by flipping us all the bird.
It’s not as if anyone was asking them to place the country’s needs
ahead of their own. No, the worst part is that so many of them were
too lazy or stupid to vote in their own best interests.
Who in their right mind could be satisfied with the boards of
Citigroup or Bank of America, which in the past year have
destroyed most of their
stock-market value, crawled like beggars in search of government
rescue money, and turned their brand names into household curse words?
Don’t Rock Boat
There are some logical, if cynical, explanations. Perhaps some
shareholders feel fortunate to have anything left of their stakes at
all, and decided to reward the banks’ directors for driving such hard
bargains with the taxpayers. Or maybe a bunch of institutional
investors that do business with the banks, such as brokerage firms
that vote their customers’ proxies, chose not to risk retaliation by
rocking the boat.
The good-governance pundits say we should take note of all the
votes withheld from the companies’ board members as a sign of
restlessness.
Charles Elson, the oft-quoted director of the John L. Weinberg
Center for Corporate Governance at the University of Delaware,
told a Bloomberg News reporter that the size of the opposition to
Lewis and Sloan “symbolizes the deep level of discontent with the
management of the company” and that shareholder activists had “made
their point.”
The main point I see, however, is that the majority of these banks’
shareholders need to have their heads examined.
They have to know they face even more dilution of their stakes
because the banks probably don’t have enough capital to avoid
returning to the bailout trough. And Bank of America’s shareholders
must remember how Lewis’s board royally hosed them in December, by not
disclosing the 11-figure losses at Merrill Lynch & Co. until after the
purchase of Merrill was completed.
Or maybe not. I’m all for shareholder rights and protecting
investors from wayward managers and boards. This time, however, the
investors needing protection are the American people, who seem
destined to become the majority owners of these banks.
The rest of the shareholders at Citigroup and Bank of America are
lucky they haven’t been wiped out already. They certainly deserve to
be now.
(Jonathan
Weil is a Bloomberg News columnist. The opinions expressed are his
own.)
To contact the writer of this column: Jonathan Weil in New York at
jweil6@bloomberg.net
Last Updated: May 1, 2009 00:01 EDT
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