SEC Rebuffs
Lawmakers
Over Bear
Citing Privacy,
Agency Won't Say
Why It Ended Probe
By MICHAEL SICONOLFI
April 23, 2008; Page C1
Securities regulators refused a congressional request
to disclose why they dropped an investigation into whether Bear
Stearns Cos. harmed investors by improperly valuing complex debt
securities.
The Securities and Exchange Commission cited
confidentiality in its decision involving the late-stage probe of the
Wall Street firm.
At issue is a move by the SEC to abort an enforcement
case into activities at Bear Stearns several months before the firm
imploded in March. The firm has agreed to be acquired for a fire-sale
price by J.P. Morgan Chase & Co.
The Wall Street Journal reported in December that
investigators including the SEC had pulled back from bringing two cases
begun in 2005 against Bear Stearns involving collateralized debt
obligations, or thinly traded investments that package pools of loans.
In an April 2 letter, Sen. Charles Grassley, an Iowa Republican,
requested information from the SEC into the circumstances surrounding
the dropped case.
"The Commission does not disclose the existence or
nonexistence of an investigation or information generated in any
investigation unless made a matter of public record in proceedings
brought before the Commission or the courts," SEC Chairman Christopher
Cox said in an April 16 letter to Sen. Grassley, the ranking member of
the Senate Finance Committee.
The move sets the stage for further wrangling.
Legislators could argue that they previously have sought -- and received
-- much more-sensitive-classified data, and that the SEC investigations
wouldn't harm the parties involved because they had been dropped. Bear
Stearns soon will lose its independence, becoming part of J.P. Morgan
Chase.
Legislators also could argue that the SEC wouldn't be
releasing data to the public, but rather to Congress. Meantime, the
SEC's inspector general is investigating circumstances related to the
dropped Bear Stearns case, following a request by Sen. Grassley.
An SEC spokesman declined to comment. Bear Stearns has
said it cooperated with both investigations. Sens. Grassley and Max
Baucus (D., Mont.), chairman of the Finance Committee, said Tuesday they
will continue to pursue the information from the SEC.
The SEC branch office in 2005 said it planned to
recommend that Bear Stearns be charged for the way it priced and valued
about $63 million of CDOs.
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